Now, enough of me, let's hand it over to Celia!
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PLOT/NARRATIVE
Plot and Narrative are
used to show and tell how a story unfolds. The plot reveals the story bit by
bit, using scenes where there’s speech, action and thought. They allow the
reader to step inside the book, watch what’s going on, as it goes on, and
experience it at the same time as the characters. Scenes can help the reader to
get to know who they’re reading about.
The narrative reveals
other parts of the story which can be told just as well and just as strongly,
without having to involve the characters in a scene, but which are still
important to the reader. These sections of narrative can help cover weeks,
months or years, in just a few sentences, paragraphs or pages.
There’s no need to show
everything in scenes and no need to tell everything in narrative. We need to
try to balance the two and in some stories heaps of scenes can work and in
others heaps of narrative can work, but generally a good mix of the two works
best. How do we choose? Let’s see. If we get up in the morning, we go to work,
perhaps, or school then we come back and have something to eat, maybe watch TV
and go to bed. It would be pretty boring to write or read about each and every
day in scenes if nothing changes. So we can just tell what happens very simply
instead, in a few words or sentences of narrative. But if, one Thursday, for
example, something interesting or terrible or wonderful occurs, that’s when to use a scene, to show and
involve the reader in how it happened, what was said, how the main
character/characters behaved and to make the reader wonder what’s going to
happen next. It’s not always easy to get it right and at times you just have to
write and write till the story’s finished then have a look and see if some of
the narrative can be turned into a scene or a scene turned into narrative. Or
if some bits really just need to be crossed out. That happens a lot!
I think of writing a
novel as rather like putting together a necklace, say a string of beads.
Without the string (that is, the narrative/storyline) there’s nowhere to hang
the beads (plot/scenes). That’s how I look at it. You need bits of everything.
Otherwise it’s not a string of beads.
In Anthem for Jackson Dawes, the storyline is this: Megan Bright has
cancer, she is treated in hospital, she recovers and is changed by the
experience. This story is revealed through a number of scenes with some
narrative to join them together. But if Megan’s story really was a piece of
string then it would be very short and perhaps with only one or two beads on
it. It certainly wouldn’t make a necklace.
If you look at a piece
of string, you’ll see that it is formed from a number of strands twisted
together to make it strong, hard to snap. If I’d just kept to Megan’s cancer
story that would be just one strand. It could be quite weak, easy to snap. I
added Jackson’s experience and intertwined it with Megan’s giving another
strand to the string, making it stronger. By adding even more experiences -
Gemma’s, Kipper’s, Grandad’s, Mum and Dad’s -
the piece of string growths in strength. And of course with so many more
people in the story there are more beads to hang, that is, more scenes to show
how they all behave when they’re with Megan. Some will be bigger than others,
making them varied and interesting and the narrative will keep the scenes
connected. And the necklace completed.
Love this idea of a writer workshop blog tour! Really interesting!
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